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&ivesoftwoormoresyllablesaregenerallyparedbyprefixi.Maivesareirregularinparison?as,Bad,wood,better,best.
PRONOUN
Apronounisawordusedinplaoun?as,"JohngavehispentoJamesaoJaehercopywithit."Withoutthepronounswewouldhavetowritethisse;JohngaveJohn'spentoJamesahepeeJane'scopywiththepen."
&hreekindsofpronouns—PersoiveaivePronouns.
PersonalPronounsaresocalledbecausetheyareusedihenamesofpersohings.ThePersonalProhou,He,She,andIt,withtheirplurals,We,YeorYouandThey.
Iisthepronoupersorepresentsthepersonspeaking.
Thouisthepronounofthesedpersorepresentsthepersoo.
&arethepronouhirdpersoheyrepresenttheperssofeaking.
&hePersonalPronounshavenumber,genderahegehefirstandsedpersonisobvious,astheyrepresentthepersonorpersonsspeakingandthosewhoareaddressed.Thepersonalprohusdeed:
N.B.—IncolloquiallanguageandThou,Thiheeareseldomused,exceptbytheSocietyofFriends.ThePluralformYouisusedforboththenominativeaivesingularinthesedpersonandYenerallyusedinthepossessiveihine.
&ivePronounsaresocalledbecausetheyrelatetosomewbefore?as,"Theboywhotoldthetruth?""Hehasdonewell,whichgivesmegreatpleasure."
Herewhoandwhiotonlyusediherwords,butwhorefersimmediatelytoboy,andwhichtotheceofhishavingdonewell.
ThewordorclausetowhicharelativepronounrefersiscalledtheA.
&ivePronounsarewho,which,thatand>
liedtopersonsonly?as,"Themanwhowashere."
liedtotheloweranimalsandthingswithoutlife?as,"ThehorsewhichIsold.""ThehatwhichIbought."
Thatisappliedtobothpersonsandthings?as,"Thefrie;"Thebirdthatsings.""Theks."
ouive,ingboththeaherelativeatothatwhich?as,"Ididwhathedesired,"i.e."Ididthatwhichhedesired."
&iveprohesingularandpluralalike.
Whoiseithermasinine?whidthataremase,femier?whatasarelativepronounisalwayser.
Thatandwhatareed.
Whoandwhicharethusdeed:
Who,whidwhatwheoaskquestionsareterrogativePronouns.
&ivePronouhenatureofadjedpronounsandaresubdividedasfollows:
&iveAdjeounswhichdiretoutthepersoheyarethis,thatwiththeirpluralsthese,those,andyon,sameandselfsame.
DistributiveAdjeouributively.Theyareeach,every,either,her.
&eAdjeounsusedmoreorlessiheyareany,all,few,some,several,oher,none.
PossessiveAdjeouiheyaremy,thy,his,her,its,our,your,their.
N.B.—(Thepossessiveadjeouhepossessivecaseofthepersonalpronounsierdaloheformerot."Whoownsthatbook?""Itismi;Youotsay"itismy,"—thewordbookmustberepeated.)
THEVERB
Averbisawordwhichimpliesaorthedoihing,oritmaybedefinedasawordwhichaffirms,andsorasksaquestion.
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