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SEQUEENSES
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&woverbsdepehertheirtehaveadefioeachother."Ishallhavemuchpleasureiingyourkindinvitation&qu,unlessyoureallymeanthatjusthoughby-and-byyouioaccept?orunlessyoumeanthatyoudoaow,thoughyouhavenopleasureindoingso,butlookforwardtobemorepleasedby-and-by.Infactthesequehepoundtensespuzzleexperiehebestplanistogobathoughttothetimeiioenseyouwouldthennaturallyuse.e;Ishouldhavelikedtohavegohecircus"thewaytofindoutthepropersequeoaskyourselfthequestion—whatisitI"shouldhaveliked"todo?andtheplainansweris"togotoseethecircus."Iswer—"Tohavegohecircus"forthatwouldimplythatataentIwouldhavelikedtobeiionofhavihecircus.ButIdohis?ImeanthatatthemomentateakingIwishIhadgohecircus.TheverbalphraseIshouldhavelikedcarriesmebaewhentherewasaceofseeingthedothetime,thegoingtothecircusisathi.Thiswholeexplaselfintothesimplequestion,—whatshouldIhavelikedatthattime,andthea;togotoseethecircus,"thereforethisisthepropersequeheexpressionshouldbe"Ishouldhavelikedtogotoseethecircus."
&ospeakofstoatimepriortothatihepastteusetheperfeseoftheinfinitive?as,"Heappearedtohaveseeerdays."Weshouldsay"Iexpe,"not"Iexpeethi""Weiovisityou,"not"tohavevisitedyou.""Ihopedtheywouldarrive,"not"Ihopedtheywouldhavearrived.""IthoughtIshouldcatchthebird,"not"IthoughtIshouldhavecaughtthebird.""Ihadiothemeeting,"not"Ihadiohavegoing."
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&ioeerged.Betweeotwoobjeowo."Themoneywasequallydividedbetwee;isrightwhenthereareonlytwo,butiftherearemorethantwoitshouldbe"themoneywasequallydividedamo;
LESS—FEWER
Lessrefersisquao;Nomaues"shouldbe"Nomaues.""Thefarmerhadsomeoatsayofwheat"shouldbe"thefarmerhadsomeoatsaityofwheat."
FURTHER—FARTHER
Furtherisoodey,farthertodea;Ihavewalkedfartherthanyou,""Ihersupply"arecorrect.
&HER—OHER
&herreferstotwo,oomorethantwo."JonesandSmithquarreled?theystruckeachother"iscorrect."JohandBrowheystruother"isalsocorre'tsay,"Thetwoboysteaother"nor&quirlsloveeachother."
EACH,EVERY,EITHER,HER
Thesewordsareuallymisapplied.Eabeappliedthernumberofobjectstosignifyeveryohenumberily.Everyrequiresmorethantwotobespokenofahepersstakeherdeheotheroftwo,andshouldoih.heher,denotiher,andnotthetotwopersssideredseparately.
Thefollolesillustratetheceofthesewords:
Eaofthecrewreceivedare>
Everymadisplayedbravery.
Wewalkohersideofthestreet.
&herofthetwoistoblame.
&HER-NOR
&wosingularsubjectsareeeither,noruseasingularverb?as,herJohhere,"here.
NONE
hassaheuseofthiswordbothwithasingularandplural?as—"Noneissoblindashewhowill;and"Nonearesoblindastheywhowill;However,asitisatraooisbettertousethesingularverb.
RISE-RAISE
Theseverbsareveryoftended.Riseistomoveorpassupwardinao"risefrombed?"toinvalue,toimproveinpositionorrank,as"stocksrise?""politisrise?""theyhaverisentohonor."
&oliftup,toexalt,toenhance,as"Iraisethetable?""Heraisedhisservant?""Thebakerraisedthepriceofbread."
LAY-LIE
&iveverblay,andlay,thepastteerverblie,areoftended,thoughquitediffereheolie,meaningtoliedow,ottaketheobjectiveafteritexceptosition.Wesay"Heliesontheground,"butweotsay"Heliestheground,"siheverbisransitiveand,assuothaveadirectobject.Withlayitisdifferent.Layisatrahereforeittakesadirectobjectafterit?as"Ilayawager,""Ilaidthecarpet,"etc.
Ofacarpetoranyiweshouldsay,"Itliesonthefloor,""Akhetable,"notlays.Butofapersonwesay—"Helaysthekable,"not"Helies——."Laybeieolie(down)weshouldsay,"Helayo;aspastparticiplewemustalsosay"Hehaslaino;
Wesay"Ilaymyselfdown.""Helaidhimselfdown"andsuchexpressions.
Itisimperativettheseverbsthattolaymeanstodosomething,aobei.
SAYSI—ISAID
"SaysI"isavulgarism?don'tuseit."Isaid"is.
IN—INTO
Becarefultodistinguishthemeaniwolittleprepositionsanddon'tiheDon'tsay"Hewentintheroom"nor"Mybrotherisintothenavy."Iheplaceers,whetheratrestorinmotio?ara;Hewentintotheroom?""Mybrotherisinthenavy"arecorrect.
&E
Don'tdthetrese."Ieatthebread"meansthatIamgtheeating?"Iatethebread"meansthattheactofeatingispast.Eateparticiple,butofteisusedinstead,andasithasthesamepronun(et)ofate,careshouldbetakentodistieheperfectIhaveeate).
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